Monday, March 16, 2020

JOSEPH EJERCITO ESTRADA Essays - Government Of The Philippines

JOSEPH EJERCITO ESTRADA Essays - Government Of The Philippines JOSEPH EJERCITO ESTRADA Primary life Jose Ejercito y Marcelo was born at 8:25 PM on April 19, 1937 at Manuguit Maternity Hospital (now known as Amisola Maternity Hospital) in Tondo, an urban district of Manila. He was 8th of 10 children. Estrada's father, Emilio Ejercito, was a government engineer. His mother was named Maria Marcelo. Joseph's parents were wealthy landowners. Education Estrada received his primary education at Ateneo de Manila University. After graduating, he enrolled in engineering courses at the Mapua Institute of Technology. To his parents' grave disappointment, Estrada dropped out after three years and he was the only one of his siblings not to receive a college diploma. Political Career 1967-1984: San Juan, Philippines Mayor 1987-1992: Senator of the Philippines 1992-1998: Vice President of the Philippines 1998- April 25,2001: President of the Philippines April 25, 2001- October of 2007 : Arrested on charges of plunder sue to political policy controversies and issues 2010: R an for president again but came in second to Benigno Aquino III May 2012: Had intentions to run for Mayor of Manila, Philippines in the 2013 elections 2013-Present: Manila, Philippines Mayor Presidency Highlights The Presidency of Joseph Ejercito Estrada in the Philippines spanned for 31 months from June 30, 1998 to January 20, 2001. He was elected President of the Republic in the May 11, 1998 national elections. With almost 11-million Filipinos writing his name on the ballot, his margin of victory was the biggest ever registered in Philippine electoral history. A line from his speech, "Walang kaibigan, walang kumpare, walang kamag-anak", was a stern warning against anyone who would attempt to undermine his administration with influence-peddling. Ordered the removal of all sovereign guarantees on contracts for public projects which would require the sovereign Filipino people to assume the financial losses of private companies doing business with the government. Until January 20, 2001, he did not sign a single government contract with a sovereign guarantee. He ordered: The immediate relief of corrupt officials in the military and police hierarchy. A wide-ranging investigation of all government contracts The investigation of suspected big-time tax evaders Pro-poor program of government bore fruit in less than two years, The Estrada administration undertook an aggressive housing program on a national basis, targeting low-cost homes for the poor. Agriculture received greater priority, To bring down the cost of medicine. Foreign investments grew exponentially, His reputation as a strongly nationalistic yet progressive president. The Senate impeachment trial, Ended abruptly in mid-January 2001 when prosecutors staged a walk-out after senators voted against the opening of a document which had no bearing whatsoever on the cases filed before the tribunal. The second highest official of the land and her husband working secretly with this group and courting the military sector's support, things came to a head on 20 January 2001 with the: Leave of absence filed by Joseph Estrada and His temporary departure from Malacanang. He was arrested at his San Juan home in the afternoon of April 25, 2001 on the strength of a warrant of arrest issued by the Sandiganbayan for the crime of plunder filed by his political enemies. ACTS Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 (Republic Act No. 8749) Incentives for Regional Headquarters of Foreign Multinationals (Republic Act No. 8756) Retail Trade Liberalization Act (Republic Act No. 8762) New General Banking Act (Republic Act No. 8791) Electronic Commerce Act of 2000 (Republic Act No. 8792) New Securities Act (Republic Act No. 8799) Domestic policies Economy Masa format on radio Saguisag Commission Agrarian reform Anti-crime Task Force Death penalty Sovereign guarantees Banknotes Charter change War against the MILF. Foreign policies RP-US Visiting Forces Agreement Third informal ASEAN summit Controversies 1998 Subic Bay leadership dispute Textbook scam intervention 1999 The Philippine Daily Inquirer ads pullout The Manila Times controversy BW Resources scandal PCSO funding controversy Midnight Cabinet Estrada mistresses Hot cars scandal 2000 Building laws violation Juetenggate scandal Dacer-Corbito double murder case 2001 Second envelope suppression Impeachment trial Corruption charges Impeachment proceedings EDSA II Protests Resignation